The Accrued-Value Ask
Before asking for support, the copy reminds the reader how much they have already been given.
Definition
What it does
The copy counts up what the reader has used for free: articles read this year, episodes enjoyed, software they depend on, years of a service they never paid for. Then it makes a modest request. The ask is framed as fair payment for value already received, not as a trade for something new.
Why it works
Most people feel they should give back when they have taken something. A new gift triggers that feeling, but so does a reminder of gifts already received, and those gifts are harder to dispute because the reader used them. A specific count, such as 71 articles or $2 worth of knowledge, turns a vague sense of value into a debt the reader can see. Keeping the ask small makes paying it feel easy and fair.
Where it appears
* Most frequent first, based on materials selected for the Persuasion Taxonomy corpus.
Examples of The Accrued-Value Ask
“If Wikipedia has given you $2 worth of knowledge this year, please donate whatever seems right.”
A donation banner on English Wikipedia from the Wikimedia Foundation's December 2022 web campaign, as posted on the community review page. The line is the closing ask of the banner text.
Why it’s this techniqueThe tell is "If Wikipedia has given you $2 worth of knowledge this year." Before asking for anything, the line puts a price on what the reader has already taken. "This year" points to use the reader can't deny, and "$2" turns a vague sense of usefulness into a small debt. Then "donate whatever seems right" keeps the ask modest and leaves the amount up to the reader, so paying back feels fair. A plain version, "Please donate to Wikipedia today," asks without naming anything received, so it gives the reader no reason to feel they owe anything. The earlier line about fact checking in a world of disinformation is a mission appeal. It adds a cause, but the count of value received does the main work.
Classification
- Primary technique
- PT-RSV-9991
- Classification confidence
- 0.93
- Source
- Wikipedia, 2020s web page
“If you or your company use any of my projects or like what I’m doing, please consider backing me so I can continue maintaining and evolving all my projects and new ones. I'm in this for the long run. I actively maintain 1100+ npm packages ( 2 billion downloads a month ) and many popular projects . You're probably depending on some of my packages in your dependency tree.”
A current GitHub Sponsors profile page on the web for open-source developer Sindre Sorhus. The lines are the page's opening appeal, followed by a count of the packages he maintains.
Why it’s this techniqueThe tell is the tally: "1100+ npm packages ( 2 billion downloads a month )" and "You're probably depending on some of my packages in your dependency tree." The reader is told they already use this work, maybe without knowing it. So the ask, "please consider backing me," reads as paying back for code already in their own build. A plain version, "Please sponsor me to support open source," names nothing the reader has received. That asks for charity, not repayment. "I'm in this for the long run" adds a promise of future upkeep, and "continue maintaining" hints at what could stop, but neither leads. The ask stays soft and open, which keeps it in proportion to the value named.
Classification
- Primary technique
- PT-RSV-9991
- Classification confidence
- 0.82
- Source
- Sindre Sorhus, 2020s web page
“we have a small favour to ask. You’ve read 71 articles since January.”
This is the contribution appeal shown at the end of a 2020 environment article on theguardian.com, preserved in a PDF print filed as an exhibit on reginfo.gov. The line opens the appeal, just before the reader is asked to support the paper.
Why it’s this techniqueThe tell is "You've read 71 articles since January." Before any request, the copy counts what this reader has already taken for free. The exact number makes the value hard to wave away, because the reader did the reading. "We have a small favour to ask" keeps the ask modest, so paying back feels fair and easy. A plain version would say "Please support independent journalism." That asks for help but names nothing the reader received, so it leans on the paper's needs instead of the reader's debt. The next lines, "you're not alone" and "Millions are flocking to the Guardian," add a crowd to join. That social push supports the ask, but it does not lead. The tally of articles already read carries the move.
Classification
- Primary technique
- PT-RSV-9991
- Classification confidence
- 0.90
- Source
- The Guardian, 2020s web page
“First, are you enjoying this episode with Guy Branum? I sure hope so. Second, have you enjoyed any of my previous chats with authors and actors and writers and thinkers and journalists that we bring you here on the show all the time? Third, if you answered yes to either of those previous two questions, would you consider supporting the work that goes into each and every episode of this show?”
A mid-episode donation ask read by the host of an NPR interview show in the 2010s, taken from the official episode transcript. The line is the full ask, placed partway through an episode featuring comedian Guy Branum.
Why it’s this techniqueBefore asking for anything, the host has the listener tally what they already got: "are you enjoying this episode" and "have you enjoyed any of my previous chats with authors and actors and writers and thinkers and journalists." The long list makes past value feel large. Only then comes the ask, and it is tied to that value: "if you answered yes," "would you consider supporting." A plain version would say "Please support this show today." That names no benefit the listener has received, so it reads as a request, not fair payment. The numbered "First, Second, Third" steps and the yes questions walk the listener toward agreeing, but they only frame the tally. The value is named in general terms rather than counted, which weakens the move a little.
Classification
- Primary technique
- PT-RSV-9991
- Classification confidence
- 0.78
- Source
- NPR, 2010s radio ad
“So if you found value in any of these 150 episodes, whether it's changed, how you facilitate, whether it's inspired a new program, or simply given you new ideas to try, please consider supporting the Art Engager.”
This line closes a 2020s episode transcript posted on The Art Engager podcast's own site, an art-education podcast, at the point where the host asks listeners to support the show.
Why it’s this techniqueThe tell is 'these 150 episodes.' Before asking for anything, the line counts up what the listener has already gotten, a number specific enough that it cannot easily be brushed off. But the value itself stays vague: 'whether it's changed how you facilitate' or 'simply given you new ideas to try' lists maybe-benefits instead of naming one thing received. That softens the tally toward a general mission reminder. 'Please consider supporting' keeps the ask modest and optional, so it still feels proportionate. A plain version, 'Please support the show,' would drop the episode count and ask without reminding the listener what they got. No other technique leads here; this is a partial fit.
Classification
- Primary technique
- PT-RSV-9991
- Classification confidence
- 0.72
- Source
- The Art Engager podcast, 2020s web page
See whether your own copy uses The Accrued-Value Ask, and what else it is doing: analyze your copy.
Boundary Conditions
When it lands
- The value is counted or named specifically: a number of articles, a dollar figure, the tools in use.
- The reader is addressed as someone who has already benefited, not as a stranger.
- The ask is modest and flexible, so it feels proportionate to what was received.
- The copy admits the reader could ignore it, which makes giving feel like a choice.
When it dilutes
- The value is described in general terms, like "if you find us useful," with no tally.
- The appeal leans on the organization's costs or mission instead of what the reader got.
- The ask is large compared with the value named, which feels like a bill.
- A new gift is offered in return, which turns it into a trade.
Taxonomic Relationships
Provenance
- Alvin Gouldner, "The Norm of Reciprocity" (American Sociological Review, 1960).
- Robert Cialdini, Influence (1984), on reciprocity as a driver of compliance.
- Public radio pledge drives and reader-funded news appeals, and Wikipedia's donation banners.